本文结合laravel和vue-element实现前端后端分页,包含增删改查搜索的实现,实现表单数据验证,非空判断。
效果展示
1、编写后端laravel8接口代码,获取搜索条件,获取显示条数,获取当前页数
<?php namespace App\Http\Controllers\Admin; use App\Http\Common\Err\ApiErrDesc; use App\Http\Controllers\Controller; use App\Http\Requests\Admin\CheckUser; use App\Http\Response\ResponseJson; use App\Models\Admin\User; use Illuminate\Http\Request; class UserController extends Controller { use ResponseJson; //用户列表 public function index(Request $request){ $where = []; if ($request->filled('query')) { $where[] = ['name','like','%'.$request['query'].'%']; } //获取条数 $limit= $request->pagesize ? $request->pagesize : 1; //获取当前页数 $per_page= $request->pagenum; $columns = ['*']; $pageName = 'page'; $res=User::where($where)->orderBy('id','desc')->paginate($limit, $columns, $pageName, $per_page)->toArray(); foreach ($res['data'] as $k=>$v){ $res['data'][$k]['stop'] = $v['stop']==0 ? true : false; } if($res){ return $this->jsonData(ApiErrDesc::SUCCESS[0],ApiErrDesc::SUCCESS[1],$res); }else{ return $this->jsonData(ApiErrDesc::ERROR[0],ApiErrDesc::ERROR[1],$res); } } ?>
2、vue前端el-table表格分页代码
<template> <div> <!-- 面包屑导航区 --> <el-breadcrumb separator-class="el-icon-arrow-right"> <el-breadcrumb-item :to="{ path: '/home' }">首页</el-breadcrumb-item> <el-breadcrumb-item>用户管理</el-breadcrumb-item> <el-breadcrumb-item>用户列表</el-breadcrumb-item> </el-breadcrumb> <!-- 卡片视图区域 --> <el-card> <!-- 搜搜与添加区域 --> <el-row :gutter="20"> <el-col :span="8"> <el-input placeholder="请输入内容" v-model="queryInfo.query" clearable @clear="getUserList"> <el-button slot="append" icon="el-icon-search" @click="getUserList"></el-button> </el-input> </el-col> <el-col :span="4"> <el-button type="primary" @click="addDialogVisible = true">添加用户</el-button> </el-col> </el-row> <!-- 用户列表区域 --> <el-table :data="UserList" border stripe> <el-table-column label="ID" prop="id"></el-table-column> <el-table-column label="账号" prop="name"></el-table-column> <el-table-column label="姓名" prop="realname"></el-table-column> <el-table-column label="邮箱" prop="email"></el-table-column> <el-table-column label="电话" prop="tel"></el-table-column> <el-table-column label="状态"> <template slot-scope="scope"> <el-switch v-model="scope.row.stop" @change="userStateChanged(scope.row)"></el-switch> </template> </el-table-column> <el-table-column label="操作" width="180px"> <template slot-scope="scope"> <el-button type="primary" icon="el-icon-edit" size="mini" @click="showEditDialog(scope.row.id)"></el-button> <el-button type="danger" icon="el-icon-delete" size="mini" @click="removeUserById(scope.row.id)"></el-button> <el-tooltip effect="dark" content="分配角色" placement="top" :enterable="false"> <el-button type="warning" icon="el-icon-setting" size="mini"></el-button> </el-tooltip> </template> </el-table-column> </el-table> <!-- 分页区域 --> <el-pagination @size-change="handleSizeChange" @current-change="handleCurrentChange" :current-page="queryInfo.pagenum" :page-sizes="[10, 20, 50, 100]" :page-size="queryInfo.pagesize" layout="total, sizes, prev, pager, next, jumper" :total="total"> </el-pagination> </el-card> <!-- 添加用户对话框 --> <el-dialog title="添加用户" :visible.sync="addDialogVisible" width="50%" @close="addDialogClosed"> <!-- 内容主体区域 --> <el-form :model="addForm" :rules="addFormRules" ref="addFormRef" label-width="100px"> <el-form-item label="账号" prop="name"> <el-input v-model="addForm.name"></el-input> </el-form-item> <el-form-item label="密码" prop="password"> <el-input v-model="addForm.password" type="password"></el-input> </el-form-item> <el-form-item label="姓名" prop="realname"> <el-input v-model="addForm.realname"></el-input> </el-form-item> <el-form-item label="邮箱" prop="email"> <el-input v-model="addForm.email"></el-input> </el-form-item> <el-form-item label="电话" prop="tel"> <el-input v-model="addForm.tel"></el-input> </el-form-item> </el-form> <!-- 底部区域 --> <span slot="footer"> <el-button @click="addDialogVisible = false">取 消</el-button> <el-button type="primary" @click="addUser">确 定</el-button> </span> </el-dialog> <!-- 修改用户对话框 --> <el-dialog title="修改用户" :visible.sync="editDialogVisible" width="50%" @close="editDialogClosed" > <el-form :model="editForm" :rules="editFormRules" ref="editFormRef" label-width="70px"> <el-form-item label="账号" prop="name"> <el-input v-model="editForm.name" disabled></el-input> </el-form-item> <el-form-item label="密码" prop="password"> <el-input v-model="editForm.password" type="password"></el-input> </el-form-item> <el-form-item label="姓名" prop="realname"> <el-input v-model="editForm.realname"></el-input> </el-form-item> <el-form-item label="邮箱" prop="email"> <el-input v-model="editForm.email"></el-input> </el-form-item> <el-form-item label="电话" prop="tel"> <el-input v-model="editForm.tel"></el-input> </el-form-item> </el-form> <span slot="footer"> <el-button @click="editDialogVisible = false">取 消</el-button> <el-button type="primary" @click="editUser">确 定</el-button> </span> </el-dialog> </div> </template>
3、 数据处理代码
<script> export default { data(){ // 验证邮箱的规则 var checkEmail = (rule, value, cb) => { // 邮箱正则表达式 const regEmail = /^([a-zA-Z0-9_-])+@([a-zA-Z0-9_-])+(.[a-zA-Z0-9_-])+/ if(regEmail.test(value)){ return cb() } cb(new Error('请输入合法的邮箱')) } // 验证手机号的规则 var checkTel = (rule, value, cb) => { const regTel = /^[1](([3][0-9])|([4][0,1,4-9])|([5][0-3,5-9])|([6][2,5,6,7])|([7][0-8])|([8][0-9])|([9][0-3,5-9]))[0-9]{8}$/; if(regTel.test(value)){ return cb() } cb(new Error('请输入合法的电话')) } return { // 获取用户列表的参数对象 queryInfo: { query: '', // 当前的页数 pagenum: 1, // 当前每页显示多少条数据 pagesize: 10 }, UserList: [], total: 0, // 控制添加用户对话框的显示和隐藏 addDialogVisible: false, //添加用户的表单数据 addForm: { name: '', password: '', realname: '', email: '', tel: '' }, //添加表单验证规则对象 addFormRules: { name: [ {required: true, message: '请输入账号',trigger: 'blur'}, {min: 3, max:10, message: '账号的长度在3~10字符之间', trigger: 'blur'} ], password: [ {required: true, message: '请输入密码',trigger: 'blur'}, {min: 6, max:15, message: '密码的长度在3~10字符之间', trigger: 'blur'} ], realname: [ {required: true, message: '请输入姓名',trigger: 'blur'} ], email: [ {required: true, message: '请输入邮箱',trigger: 'blur'}, {validator: checkEmail, trigger: 'blur'} ], tel: [ {required: true, message: '请输入电话',trigger: 'blur'}, {validator: checkTel, trigger: 'blur'} ] }, // 控制修改用户对话框的显示和隐藏 editDialogVisible: false, // 查询到用户信息对象 editForm: [], //编辑表单验证规则对象 editFormRules: { name: [ {required: true, message: '请输入账号',trigger: 'blur'}, {min: 3, max:10, message: '账号的长度在3~10字符之间', trigger: 'blur'} ], realname: [ {required: true, message: '请输入姓名',trigger: 'blur'} ], email: [ {required: true, message: '请输入邮箱',trigger: 'blur'}, {validator: checkEmail, trigger: 'blur'} ], tel: [ {required: true, message: '请输入电话',trigger: 'blur'}, {validator: checkTel, trigger: 'blur'} ] } } }, created(){ this.getUserList() }, methods: { async getUserList(){ const {data: res} = await this.$http.get('user',{params: this.queryInfo}) if(res.code !=0){ return this.$message.error('获取用户列表失败'); } // console.log( res.data.current_page) this.UserList = res.data.data this.total = res.data.total this.queryInfo.pagenum =res.data.current_page }, // 监听 pagesize 改变事件 handleSizeChange(newSize){ // console.log(newSize) this.queryInfo.pagesize = newSize this.getUserList() }, // 监听页面值改变的事件 handleCurrentChange(newPage){ // console.log(newPage) this.queryInfo.pagenum = newPage this.getUserList() }, // 监听switch开关状态的改变 async userStateChanged(userInfo){ // console.log(userInfo); const {data: res} = await this.$http.post(`user/edit?id=${userInfo.id}&stop=${userInfo.stop}`) if(res.code !=101){ userInfo.stop = !userInfo.stop return this.$message.error(res.msg); } return this.$message.success(res.msg); }, // 监听添加用户对话框关闭时间 addDialogClosed(){ this.$refs.addFormRef.resetFields() }, // 点击按钮添加新用户 addUser(){ this.$refs.addFormRef.validate(async valid => { if(!valid){ return; } // 发起添加用户网络请求 const {data: res} = await this.$http.post('user/add',this.addForm) if(res.code!=103){ return this.$message.error(res.msg); } this.$message.success(res.msg); // 隐藏添加用户对话框 this.addDialogVisible = false // 重新获取用户列表数据 this.getUserList(); }) }, // 展示编辑用户对话框 async showEditDialog(id){ const {data: res} = await this.$http.get('user/userEdit?id='+id) if(res.code !=0){ return this.$message.error(res.msg); } this.editForm = res.data this.editDialogVisible = true }, // 监听编辑用户对话框关闭时间 editDialogClosed(){ this.$refs.editFormRef.resetFields() }, // 点击按钮编辑用户 editUser(){ this.$refs.editFormRef.validate(async valid => { if(!valid){ return; } // 发起编辑用户网络请求 const {data: res} = await this.$http.post('user/update?id='+this.editForm.id,this.editForm) if(res.code!=101){ return this.$message.error(res.msg); } this.$message.success(res.msg); // 隐藏编辑用户对话框 this.editDialogVisible = false // 重新获取用户列表数据 this.getUserList(); }) }, // 根据id删除对应的用户信息 async removeUserById(id){ // 询问用户是否删除数据 const confirmResult = await this.$confirm('此操作将永久删除该账号, 是否继续?', '提示', { confirmButtonText: '确定', cancelButtonText: '取消', type: 'warning' } ).catch(err => err) if (confirmResult !='confirm'){ return this.$message({ type: 'info', message: '已取消删除'}); } const {data: res} = await this.$http.post('user/del?id='+id) if(res.code!=106){ this.$message.error(res.msg) } this.$message.success(res.msg) this.getUserList(); // console.log(confirmResult); } } } </script> <style scoped> </style>
4、main.js全局代码
import Vue from 'vue' import App from './App.vue' import router from './router' import ElementUI from 'element-ui' import 'element-ui/lib/theme-chalk/index.css' import './plugins/element.js' import axios from 'axios' // 配置请求的更路径 global.domain = 'http://www.laravel8.com/api/'; axios.defaults.baseURL = domain axios.interceptors.request.use(config=>{ config.headers.token = window.sessionStorage.getItem('token') return config; }) Vue.prototype.$http = axios Vue.config.productionTip = false Vue.use(ElementUI) new Vue({ router, render: function (h) { return h(App) } }).$mount('#app')
以上是个简单案例例子,供大家参考。
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